Introduced, naturalised · Up to 15 m

Cherry plum

Prunus cerasifera · Rosaceae

Cherry plum is a small, bushy tree that fills with white blossom from February, as its first leaves start to open. Its thin young shoots are shiny green.

Often mistaken for blackthorn. How to tell them apart →
Know it byBlossomAbout 2 cm, each on its own long stalk, as first leaves unfold.LeavesUp to 7 cm, rounded teeth, fine hairs along the veins beneath.Green shootsThin and shiny, soon losing their fine hairs.

Then check · BarkDark grey, with rows of small white pores, and splitting into wide cracks on older trunks.

How to identify a cherry plum

Blossom

White flowers about 2 cm across, each on its own long stalk off a green shoot, open from February as the first leaves start to unfold.

Leaves

Fresh green and glossy, up to 7 cm, tapering at both ends, with rounded teeth and fine hairs along the veins underneath.

Green shoots

Thin, shiny green shoots that soon lose their fine hairs and stay green through their first year.

Learn the cherry plum in TreelyEvery part through the year, and a short round each day until you know it.Get Treely

Every part, in photographs

Cherry plum leaves: fresh green, glossy, rounded teethHenry Miller, CC BY 4.0
LeavesFresh green, glossy, rounded teeth
Cherry plum blossom: white, mostly single, out with the leavesShawn O'Donnell, CC BY 4.0
BlossomWhite, mostly single, out with the leaves
Cherry plum plums: round plums ripening yellow or redPaul Cook, CC BY 4.0
PlumsRound plums ripening yellow or red
Cherry plum bark: dark grey, with rows of small white poresjamie-aa, CC BY 4.0
BarkDark grey, with rows of small white pores
Cherry plum green shoots: thin green shoots, glossy and hairlessDaniel Cahen, CC BY 4.0
Green shootsThin green shoots, glossy and hairless

When to look

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In leaf
Flowers
Plums

In leaf: February to November · Flowers: February to March · Plums: April to September

Every tree on the calendar · How to identify trees in winter

Where you’ll find it

Planted in hedges, gardens and streets, in the country and in towns. It spreads readily from them, and grows wild through most of Britain.

In the app

There’s more of the cherry plum in Treely

  • Every part, through the yearLeaves, bark, buds, flowers and fruit, photographed in every season
  • Its lookalikes, side by sideThe checks that settle it, part by part
  • A short round each dayUntil you know the cherry plum on sight, from any side
  • Name it from a photoA leaf, the bark or a flower, and Treely tells you which tree
App StoreGoogle Play

Free to download.

Every fact on this page is checked against the Collins Tree Guide, last in November 2026. Spotted something that looks wrong in front of a real tree? Tell us. How we check.

Photographs: Henry Miller (CC BY 4.0), Shawn O'Donnell (CC BY 4.0), Daniel Cahen (CC BY 4.0), Paul Cook (CC BY 4.0), jamie-aa (CC BY 4.0), Virn Stothers (CC BY 4.0), steve_mcwilliam (CC0). With thanks to everyone who shares their photographs on iNaturalist and Wikimedia Commons.